/*******************************************************************************
 * Styles for the base elements of the theme.
 ******************************************************************************/
:root {
  --global-text-color: #000000;
}

p, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, em, div, li, span, strong {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}

html, body {
  height: 100%;
}

body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.content {
  flex: 1 0 auto;
}

.footer {
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 575px) {
  a {
    padding-bottom: 20px;
  }
}
a, table.table a {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
a:hover, table.table a:hover {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  text-decoration: underline;
}
a:hover:after :not(.nav-item.dropdown), table.table a:hover:after :not(.nav-item.dropdown) {
  width: 100%;
}

blockquote {
  background: var(--global-bg-color);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--global-theme-color);
  margin: 1.5em 10px;
  padding: 0.5em 10px;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.caption-main {
  color: white;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.equation {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.caption {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.citation, .citation-number {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}

.profile {
  margin-left: 1rem;
  width: 100%;
}
.profile .address {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  margin-top: 5px;
  font-family: monospace;
}
.profile .address p {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .profile {
    width: 30%;
  }
  .profile .address p {
    display: block;
  }
}
.post-description {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.post-description a {
  color: inherit;
}
.post-description a:hover {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.navbar {
  box-shadow: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
  background-color: var(--global-bg-color);
  opacity: 0.95;
}

.navbar .dropdown-menu {
  background-color: var(--global-bg-color);
  border: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
}
.navbar .dropdown-menu a:not(.active) {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}
.navbar .dropdown-menu a:hover {
  color: var(--global-hover-color);
}
.navbar .dropdown-menu .dropdown-divider {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color) !important;
}

.dropdown-item {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}
.dropdown-item:hover {
  color: var(--global-hover-color);
  background-color: var(--global-bg-color);
}

.navbar.navbar-light a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-brand {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-item .nav-link:hover {
  color: var(--global-hover-color);
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-item.active > .nav-link {
  background-color: inherit;
  font-weight: bolder;
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-item.active > .nav-link:hover {
  color: var(--global-hover-color);
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-brand.social {
  padding-bottom: 0;
  padding-top: 0;
  font-size: 1.7rem;
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-brand.social a i::before {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.navbar.navbar-light .navbar-brand.social a:hover i::before {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}

.navbar-toggler .icon-bar {
  display: block;
  width: 22px;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: var(--global-text-color);
  border-radius: 1px;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  transition: all 0.2s;
}
.navbar-toggler .top-bar {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  transform-origin: 10% 10%;
}
.navbar-toggler .middle-bar {
  opacity: 0;
}
.navbar-toggler .bottom-bar {
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  transform-origin: 10% 90%;
}

.navbar-toggler.collapsed .top-bar {
  transform: rotate(0);
}
.navbar-toggler.collapsed .middle-bar {
  opacity: 1;
}
.navbar-toggler.collapsed .bottom-bar {
  transform: rotate(0);
}

.news table td {
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}

.news table th {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}

.social {
  text-align: center;
}
.social .contact-icons {
  font-size: 4rem;
}
.social .contact-icons a i::before {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.social .contact-icons a:hover i::before {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.social .contact-note {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
}

.header-bar {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
  text-align: center;
  padding-top: 2rem;
  padding-bottom: 5rem;
}
.header-bar h1 {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  font-size: 5rem;
}

.post-list {
  margin: 0;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  padding: 0;
}
.post-list li {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
  list-style: none;
  padding-top: 2rem;
  padding-bottom: 2rem;
}
.post-list li .post-meta {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.post-list li .post-tags {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  padding-top: 0.25rem;
}
.post-list li a {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.post-list li a:hover {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}

.pagination .page-item .page-link {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
}
.pagination .page-item .page-link:hover {
  color: #000000;
}
.pagination .page-item.active .page-link {
  color: #ffffff;
  background-color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.pagination .page-item.active .page-link:hover {
  background-color: var(--global-theme-color);
}

.distill a:hover {
  border-bottom-color: var(--global-theme-color);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.projects a {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.projects a:hover .card-title {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.projects .card img {
  width: 100%;
}
.projects .card .card-title {
  color: #000000;
}
.projects .card-item {
  width: auto;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.projects .card-item .row {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}
.projects .grid-item {
  width: 250px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.projects h2.category {
  color: var(--global-divider-color);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
  padding-top: 0.5rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  text-align: right;
}

.publications {
  margin-top: 2rem;
}
.publications h1 {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  font-size: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 1em;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.publications h2 {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.publications h2 span {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}
.publications h2.year {
  color: var(--global-divider-color);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--global-divider-color);
  padding-top: 1rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: -2rem;
  text-align: right;
}
.publications h3.year {
  color: var(--global-divider-color);
  border-top: 1px solid #999;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: -2rem;
  text-align: left;
}
.publications ol.bibliography {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin-top: 0;
  font-size: 14px;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .abbr {
  height: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .abbr abbr {
  display: inline-block;
  background-color: var(--global-theme-color);
  padding-left: 1rem;
  padding-right: 1rem;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .abbr abbr a {
  color: white;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .abbr abbr a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .abbr .award {
  color: var(--global-theme-color) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--global-theme-color);
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .title {
  font-weight: bolder;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .author a {
  border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--global-theme-color);
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .author a:hover {
  border-bottom-style: solid;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .author > em {
  border-bottom: 1px solid;
  font-style: normal;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .links a.btn {
  color: var(--global-text-color);
  border: 1px solid var(--global-text-color);
  padding-left: 0.5rem;
  padding-right: 0.5rem;
  padding-top: 0.15rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.15rem;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .links a.btn:hover {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  border-color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .hidden {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  max-height: 0px;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-align: justify;
  -webkit-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -moz-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -ms-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -o-transition: 0.15s ease;
  transition: all 0.15s ease;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .hidden p {
  line-height: 1.4em;
  margin: 10px;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .hidden pre {
  font-size: 1em;
  line-height: 1.4em;
  padding: 10px;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li .hidden.open {
  max-height: 100em;
  -webkit-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -moz-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -ms-transition: 0.15s ease;
  -o-transition: 0.15s ease;
  transition: all 0.15s ease;
}
.publications ol.bibliography li div.abstract.hidden {
  border: dashed 1px var(--global-bg-color);
}
.publications ol.bibliography li div.abstract.hidden.open {
  border-color: var(--global-text-color);
}

figure.highlight {
  margin: 0 0 1rem;
}

pre {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  background-color: var(--global-code-bg-color);
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
}
pre pre, pre code {
  background-color: transparent;
  border-radius: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

code {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
  background-color: var(--global-code-bg-color);
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding: 3px 3px;
}

html.transition,
html.transition *,
html.transition *:before,
html.transition *:after {
  transition: all 750ms !important;
  transition-delay: 0 !important;
}

.post .post-meta {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.post .post-tags {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  padding-bottom: 1rem;
}
.post .post-tags a {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.post .post-tags a:hover {
  color: var(--global-theme-color);
}
.post .post-content blockquote {
  border-left: 5px solid var(--global-theme-color);
  padding: 8px;
}

.post-tags {
  color: var(--global-text-color-light);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  padding-top: 0.25rem;
}

#umass--global--footer {
  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol";
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

#umass--global--footer #umass--logo-longform--stacked, #umass--global--footer #umass--seal {
  max-width: 100px !important;
  height: auto;
  margin: 1rem 0 0;
}

#umass--global--footer #umass--seal svg {
  display: block;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 599px) {
  #umass--global--footer #umass--logo-longform--stacked, #umass--global--footer #umass--seal {
    margin: 1rem auto 0;
  }
}
.umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header {
  padding: 0;
}

.umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #container {
  max-width: 920px;
  padding: 0 15px;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 784px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #wordmark {
    margin-left: 0.375rem;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 785px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #wordmark {
    margin-left: 0.5rem;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 938px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #container {
    max-width: 920px !important;
    padding: 0 30px;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1128px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #container {
    max-width: 1110px !important;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1428px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #container {
    max-width: 1410px !important;
  }
}
.umass-platform-framework #umass--global--header #collegiatem {
  display: block;
  width: 36px;
  height: 36px;
}

.umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container {
  max-width: 920px;
  padding: 0 15px 1rem;
}

.umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container #umass--global--footer-wordmark {
  flex-basis: 100px;
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 738px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container {
    width: auto;
    max-width: 920px !important;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 938px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container {
    max-width: 920px !important;
    padding: 0 30px 1rem;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1128px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container {
    max-width: 1110px !important;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1428px) {
  .umass-platform-framework #umass--global--footer .container {
    max-width: 1410px !important;
  }
}
#umass-banner, #umass-banner + #metanav, .umass-legacy-header-banner {
  display: none;
}

#umass-footer, .umass-legacy-footer-banner {
  display: none;
}

@media only screen and (min-width: 600px) {
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--navicon {
    display: none;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links {
    text-align: right;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    display: block;
    line-height: 2;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 0.5rem;
    padding: 0;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: none;
    font-weight: 500;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links #umass--global--search {
    text-indent: 100%;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    background-size: contain;
    background-position: left center;
    background-image: url(//www.umass.edu/static/branding/images/search-reversed.svg);
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    height: 1.5rem;
    width: 1.5rem;
    position: relative;
    bottom: -0.4rem;
  }
}
#umass--global--header .hamburger {
  background: transparent;
}

#umass--global--header .hamburger-box {
  height: 32px;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 599px) {
  #umass--global--header::after {
    content: "";
    position: fixed;
    z-index: 502;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 1px;
    width: 1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    opacity: 0;
    transition-property: opacity;
    transition-delay: 0.13s;
    transition-duration: 0.26s;
  }
  #umass--global--header.overlay-active::after {
    display: block;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
    opacity: 1;
    clip: auto;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 100vw;
    height: 100vh;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation {
    position: static;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--navicon {
    position: absolute;
    margin: 0;
    top: 0.25rem;
    right: 0.5rem;
    z-index: 503;
    width: auto;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--navicon.is-active {
    position: fixed;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links {
    position: absolute;
    height: 1px;
    width: 1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    transition-property: opacity;
    transition-delay: 0.25s;
    transition-duration: 0.25s;
    opacity: 0;
    z-index: 504;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    display: block;
    max-width: 280px;
    font-size: 3rem;
    text-align: center;
    left: 50vw;
    top: 50vh;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links.is-active {
    border: 0;
    clip: auto;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: auto;
    position: fixed;
    white-space: wrap;
    width: auto;
    opacity: 1;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links li {
    display: block;
    margin: 2rem 1rem;
    padding: 0;
  }
  #umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation--links a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #881c1c;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: none;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }
  #umass--global--header .umass--global--navigation--navicon--label {
    border: 0;
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    height: 1px;
    margin: -1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 0;
    position: absolute;
    white-space: nowrap;
    width: 1px;
  }
}
#umass--global--header {
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: initial;
  width: 100% !important;
  background: #881c1c;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
  border-bottom: solid 1px #777;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

#umass--global--header * {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

#umass--global--header li {
  font-size: initial;
}

#umass--global--header #container {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1200px !important;
  height: 60px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  box-shadow: none;
  background: none;
}

#umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation {
  position: static;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

#umass--global--header #umass--global--navigation a::after {
  content: none;
  margin: 0;
}

#umass--global--header button {
  box-shadow: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#umass--global--header button:hover {
  background: none;
  color: #fff;
}

#umass--global--footer {
  background-color: #881c1c;
  padding: 1rem;
  color: #fff;
}

#umass--global--footer .container {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: flex-end;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 599px) {
  #umass--global--footer .container {
    display: block;
  }
}
#umass--global--footer .container img {
  flex-grow: 0;
  flex-shrink: 1;
}

#umass--global--footer .container #umass--global--footer--links {
  flex-grow: 1;
  flex-shrink: 1;
  text-align: right;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
}

#umass--global--footer .container #umass--global--footer--links a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 599px) {
  #umass--global--footer .container #umass--global--footer--links {
    text-align: center;
  }
}
#umass--global--footer .container a, #umass--global--footer .container a:link, #umass--global--footer .container a:visited, #umass--global--footer .container a:hover {
  color: #fff;
  flex-basis: 50%;
  border-bottom: none;
  text-decoration: none;
}

@media print {
  #umass--global--header {
    background-color: #fff;
  }
  #umass--global--navigation {
    display: none;
  }
  #umass--global--header #wordmark {
    content: url(//www.umass.edu/static/branding/images/UMassAmherst_longform.svg);
    height: 30px;
    width: 411px;
  }
}
/* Space out content a bit */
body {
  padding-top: 20px;
}

.header {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #EEE;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}

.fa {
  color: #999;
}

a > .fa {
  display: inline;
}

/* /\* Customize container *\/ */
/* @media (min-width: 768px) { */
/*     .container { */
/*         max-width: 730px; */
/*     } */
/* } */
/* Jumbotron */
.jumbotron {
  text-align: justify;
  padding-top: 1.5em;
  padding-bottom: 0.5em;
  font-size: 125%;
}

/* Group logo */
#logo {
  height: 40px;
  width: 250px;
  margin: 4px 0 0 0;
}

/* Front page news. */
ul.news .date {
  color: #999;
  font-weight: bold;
}
ul.news > li {
  margin-top: 1em;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
  .project-people {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .card-columns .card {
    width: 48%;
  }
  .person {
    width: 50%;
  }
  .person-without-image {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .project-people .person {
    width: 33%;
    flex-grow: 0;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .role.grad {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .role.phd {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .role.master {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .role.staff {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .role.ugrad {
    column-count: 2;
  }
  .project-people {
    column-count: 3;
  }
  .card-columns .card {
    width: 32%;
  }
  .person {
    width: 50%;
  }
  .person-without-image {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .project-people .person {
    width: 33%;
    flex-grow: 0;
  }
}
.title img {
  max-width: 50%;
}

section {
  margin-bottom: 2em;
}

.profile {
  object-fit: cover;
}

.noprofile circle {
  fill: #EEE;
}
.noprofile text {
  font-weight: 700;
  fill: white;
}

.card .profile {
  height: 40px;
  width: 40px;
  margin: 3px;
}
.card .card-footer {
  padding: 0.5em;
}

.person {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  flex-grow: 1;
}
.person .profile {
  height: 70px;
  width: 70px;
}
.person .bio {
  color: #999;
  padding: 0px 0px 2px 0px;
}
.person .person-name {
  margin: 0;
}

.person-without-image {
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.person-without-image .bio {
  margin-left: 1em;
}

svg {
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.card-columns {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.card-columns .card {
  display: flex;
}

.role {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  flex-direction: row;
}

.project-people {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/*# sourceMappingURL=group.css.map */